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If I submitted to their demands, they would not press the allegations.
如果那时我答应他们的要求，他们就不会坚持那些指控了。
提交，递呈(建议、报告或请求)
If you submit a proposal, report, or request to someone, you formally send it to them so that they can consider it or decide about it.
They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday...
他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
Head teachers yesterday submitted a claim for a 9 per cent pay rise.
校长们昨天提交了一份要求加薪 9%的声明。
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英[s?b'm?t]
美[s?b'm?t]
v. （使）服从；忍受；提交；主张
The law required that a woman submit herself to her husband.
法律曾要求女性服从自己的丈夫。
She was submitted to what she termed `torture'.
她称自己曾遭到“拷打”。
搭配：[+ proposal, report, request, resignation, application]
Head teachers yesterday submitted a claim for a 9 per cent pay rise.
校长们昨天提交了一份要求加薪9%的声明。
The claimant submitted that the evidence was inadmissible.
索赔人主张，证据无效。
vi /s?b'm?t/
If I submitted to their demands, they would not press the allegations.
我要是答应了他们的要求，他们就不会坚持那些指控了。
Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain.
为减轻右膝疼痛，琼斯夫人只好同意做手术。
1.refer for judgment or consideration
She submitted a proposal to the agency
2.put before
I submit to you that the accused is guilty
3.yield to the control of another
4.hand over formally
5.refer to another person for decision or judgment
She likes to relegate difficult questions to her colleagues
6.submit or yield to another's wish or opinion
The government bowed to the military pressure
7.accept or undergo, often unwillingly
We took a pay cut
8.make an application as for a job or funding
We put in a grant to the NSF
9.make over as a return
They had to render the estate
10.accept as inevitable
He resigned himself to his fate
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1.The heroic people will never submit to foreign rule.
英雄的人民决不会屈服于外国的统治。
2.We must submit ourselves to God's will.
我们必须服从上帝的旨意。
3.The turtle peacefully submit to all sorts of indignities.
海龟温顺地忍受着各种侮辱。
4.We shall never submit to slavery.
我们决不甘受奴役。
5.Let's not submit our disputes for arbitration.
我们还是别把争执提交仲裁。
1.& to submit to sth
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... [USING SELECTION-SET variant] &&&&[USING SELECTION-SETS OF PROGRAM prog] &&&&[WITH SELECTION-TABLE rspar] &&&&[WITH sel1 value1 WITH sel2 value2 ...] &&&&[WITH FREE SELECTIONS texpr] ... . ... [USER user] VIA JOB job NUMBER n.
USING-SELECTION-SET supplies all the selection screen components by means of a
variant. If you specify USING-SELECTION-SETS OF PROGRAM , you can use a variant from if you specify WITH SELECTION-TABLE, values for several selection screen components are transferred as the content of an internal table rspar; WITH sel value supplies individual selection screen components sel with values value. The addition WITH FREE SELECTIONS allows you to transfer dynamic selections to the
Addition 1
... USING SELECTION-SET variant
If you specify this edition, the parameters and selection criteria for the selection screen are supplied with values from a . For variant, you must specify a character-like data object that contains the name of a variant for the program accessed when the statement is executed. If the variant does not exist, the system sends an . If the variant belongs to a different selection screen, it is ignored.
You can create and manage variants for every program in which selection screens are defined, either in the
or during execution of the program by choosing Goto - Variants on a selection screen.
Addition 2
... USING SELECTION-SETS OF PROGRAM prog
If you specify this addition, the variants of the program prog are used in the program accessed. For prog, you must specify a character-like data object that contains the name of a program when the statement is executed. The addition has the following effect:
If a variant variant is specified with USING SELECTION-SET, the system searches for this variant in the program prog.
If the selection screen is displayed with VIA SELECTION-SCREEN, all the functions that can be accessed by means of the menu path Goto - Variants affect the variants of the program prog. However, these functions are only active if prog is an .
The program prog should contain a selection screen that has the same parameters and selection criteria as the selection screen used in the program accessed.
Addition 3
... WITH SELECTION-TABLE rspar
If you specify this addition, parameters and selection criteria on the selection screen are supplied from an internal table rspar. You must specify an internal table with the row type RSPARAMS for rspar. The structured data type RSPARAMS is defined in the ABAP Dictionary and has the following components, all of which are data type CHAR:
SELNAME (length 8),
KIND (length 1),
SIGN (length 1),
OPTION (length 2),
LOW (length 45),
HIGH (length 45).
To supply parameters and selection criteria for the
with specific values, the lines in the internal table rspar must contain the following values:
SELNAME must contain the name of a parameter or
for the selection screen in block capitals
KIND must contain the type of selection screen component (P for parameters, S for selection criteria)
SIGN, OPTION, LOW, and HIGH must contain the values specified for the
columns that have the same names as th in the case of parameters, the value must be specified in LOW and all other components are ignored.
If the name of a selection criterion is repeated in rspar, this defines a selection table containing several lines and passes it on to the selection criterion. If parameter names occur several times, the last value is passed on to the parameter. The contents of the parameters or selection tables for the current program can be entered in the table by the function module RS_REFRESH_FROM_SELECTOPTIONS.
In contrast to selection tables, the data types of the components LOW and HIGH in table rspar are always of type CHAR and are converted to the type of the parameter or selection criterion during transfer, if necessary.
Addition 4
... WITH sel1 value1 WITH sel2 value2 ...
This addition supplies values to individual parameters or selection criteria sel for the selection screen. For sel, you must specify the name of a parameter or selection criterion directly. Parameters are supplied with single values and selection criteria with selection tables that overwrite values already specified in the program accessed. The
to be transferred is compiled from all the WITH sel additions that address the same selection criterion sel. You can specify the following statements for value:
{EQ|NE|CP|NP|GT|GE|LT|LE} dobj [SIGN sign] Transfer of a single value. The operators before dobj correspond to the values specified for column OPTION for selection tables. For dobj, you must specify a data object whose data type can be converted to the data type of the selection screen component sel. For sign, you can specify a character-like field that must contain 'I' or 'E'. The standard value is 'I'. If sel is a selection criterion, the system appends a line in the selection table to be transferred, placing the operator in column OPTION, the content of dobj in column LOW, and the content of sign in column SIGN. If sel is a parameter, it is set to the value of dobj in the program accessed. The operator and the value of sign are not taken into account.
[NOT] BETWEEN dobj1 AND dobj2 [SIGN sign] Transfer of an interval. In this case, sel must be a selection criterion. For dobj, you must specify data objects whose data type can be converted to that of the columns LOW and HIGH for the
sel. For sign, you can specify a character-like field that must contain 'I' or 'E'. The standard value is 'I'. A line is appended in the selection table to be transferred. If NOT is specified, the value 'NB' is placed in column OPTION; otherwise, the value entered is 'BT'. The content of the data objects dobj and sign is placed in the columns LOW, HIGH, and SIGN.
IN rtab Transfer of a . In this case, sel must be a selection criterion. For rtab, you must specify an internal table that has the same structure as the selection table for selection criterion sel. You can create a table like this using the addition RANGE OF to the statements
and . The lines in table rtab are appended to the selection table to be transferred.
You can also use = or INCL instead of the operator EQ.
You can specify the addition WITH sel value more than once, and you can also specify the same selection screen component more than once.
The program report1 has a stand-alone
1100. In the program report2, an internal table with row type RSPARAMS and a ranges table are filled for this selection screen. These are transferred at SUBMIT together with a single condition.
Program accessed
REPORT report1. DATA text(10) TYPE c. SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 1100. &&SELECT-OPTIONS: selcrit1 FOR text, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&selcrit2 FOR text. SELECTION-SCREEN END OF SCREEN 1100. ...
Calling program
REPORT report2. DATA: text(10)&& TYPE c, &&&&&&rspar_tab&&TYPE TABLE OF rsparams, &&&&&&rspar_line LIKE LINE OF rspar_tab, &&&&&&range_tab&&LIKE RANGE OF text, &&&&&&range_line LIKE LINE OF range_tab. ... rspar_line-selname = 'SELCRIT1'. rspar_line-kind&&&&= 'S'. rspar_line-sign&&&&= 'I'. rspar_line-option&&= 'EQ'. rspar_line-low&&&& = 'ABAP'. APPEND rspar_line TO rspar_tab. range_line-sign&& = 'E'. range_line-option = 'EQ'. range_line-low&&&&= 'H'. APPEND range_line TO range_tab. range_line-sign&& = 'E'. range_line-option = 'EQ'. range_line-low&&&&= 'K'. APPEND range_line TO range_tab. SUBMIT report1 USING SELECTION-SCREEN '1100' &&&&&&&&&&&&&& WITH SELECTION-TABLE rspar_tab &&&&&&&&&&&&&& WITH selcrit2 BETWEEN 'H' AND 'K' &&&&&&&&&&&&&& WITH selcrit2 IN range_tab &&&&&&&&&&&&&& AND RETURN.
Result After report1 has been accessed by report2, the selection tables for the selection criteria selcrit1 and selcrit2 in the program accessed contain the following entries:
Addition 5
... WITH FREE SELECTIONS texpr
This addition supplies values to the dynamic selections for the
for a . The program accessed must be linked to a logical database that supports dynamic selections. texpr must be an internal table of the type RSDS_TEXPR from
RSDS. In texpr, the selections for the dynamic selections are specified in an internal format (stack formula). You can use the function modules FREE_SELECTIONS_INIT, FREE_SELECTIONS_DIALOG, and FREE_SELECTIONS_RANGE_2_EX from the function group SSEL to fill texpr in the calling program. While the first two function modules execute a user dialog, you can transfer
to FREE_SELECTIONS_RANGE_2_EX for each node in the dynamic selection in an internal table of the type RSDS_TRANGE. These are then converted to a table of the row type RSDS_TEXPR. If the calling program contains a selection screen with the same dynamic selections, you can transfer its content beforehand to a table of the type RSDS_TRANGE using the function module RS_REFRESH_FROM_DYNAMICAL_SEL. The lines in the internal table type RSDS_TRANGE contain a
component TABLENAME for each node and a table-like component FRANGE_T of the type RSDS_FRANGE_T for the fields in the node. The lines in RSDS_FRANGE_T contain a flat component FIELDNAME for each field and a table-like component SELOPT_T of the row type RSDSSELOPT from the ABAP Dictionary. RSDSSELOPT contains the four components SIGN, OPTION, LOW, and HIGH and can include the ranges table.
Program report1 is linked to the logical database F1S, which supports dynamic selections for the node SPFLI. Program report2 enters conditions in a nested internal table of the type rsds_trange with selection conditions for field CONNID in node SPFLI; this is then converted to a table of the type rsds_texpr, which is transferred at SUBMIT.
Program accessed
REPORT report1. NODES: spfli, sflight, sbook. ...
Calling program
REPORT report2. TYPE-POOLS rsds. DATA: trange TYPE rsds_trange, &&&&&&trange_line &&&&&&&&LIKE LINE OF trange, &&&&&&trange_frange_t_line &&&&&&&&LIKE LINE OF trange_line-frange_t, &&&&&&trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line &&&&&&&&LIKE LINE OF trange_frange_t_line-selopt_t, &&&&&&texpr TYPE rsds_texpr. trange_line-tablename = 'SPFLI'. trange_frange_t_line-fieldname = 'CONNID'. trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line-sign&& = 'I'. trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line-option = 'BT'. trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line-low&&&&= '0200'. trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line-high&& = '0800'. APPEND trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line &&TO trange_frange_t_line-selopt_t. trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line-sign&& = 'I'. trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line-option = 'NE'. trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line-low&&&&= '0400'. APPEND trange_frange_t_selopt_t_line &&TO trange_frange_t_line-selopt_t. APPEND trange_frange_t_line TO trange_line-frange_t. APPEND trange_line TO trange. CALL FUNCTION 'FREE_SELECTIONS_RANGE_2_EX' &&EXPORTING &&&&field_ranges = trange &&IMPORTING &&&&expressions&&= texpr. SUBMIT report1 VIA SELECTION-SCREEN&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& WITH FREE SELECTIONS texpr.
... [USER user] VIA JOB job NUMBER n.
This addition schedules the execution of the program accessed as a
with the number n in the
job. The number n for a background request job is supplied by function module JOB_OPEN in function group BTCH. The full program is not processed directly but in background processing, according to the parameters specified for the background request. You can use the optional addition USER to specify a user ID user of the type sy-uname, which is used to execute the background task. The addition VIA JOB can only be used together with the addition AND RETURN.
The VIA JOB addition also loads the program accessed in a separate internal mode when the SUBMIT statement is executed and the system performs all the steps specified before . This means the events
are triggered and
is performed. If the selection screen is not processed in the background when VIA SELECTION-SCREEN is specified, the user of the calling program can eidit it and schedule the program accessed in the background request using the function Place in Job. If the user cancels selection screen processing, the program is not scheduled in the background job. In both cases, execution of the program executed is completed after selection screen processing and the system returns to the calling program due to the AND RETURN statement.
When the program is scheduled in the background task, the selections specified by the user or in the additions for filling the selection screen are stored in an internal . When the program is executed in the background request, it is processed fully but the selection screen is processed in the background. The system triggers all events, including that for selection screen processing. The variant stored internally is transferred to the selection screen between the INITIALIZATION and
If a basic list is created in the program accessed, you should create a
with explicit print parameters by specifying TO SAP-SPOOL. Otherwise, the VIA JOB addition implicitly creates a spool request that derives its print parameters from standard values, some of which are taken from the user defaults, and which are not necessarily consistent.
System fields
Background task scheduled successfully.
Scheduling cancelled by user on the selection screen.
Error during scheduling, i.e. when accessing JOB_SUBMIT internally.
Error in internal number assignment.
You can create and monitor background jobs by choosing the menu path System - Services - Jobs. In addition to JOB_OPEN, the function modules JOB_CLOSE and JOB_SUBMIT can also be used in the ABAP program. JOB_CLOSE closes creation of a background request. Like the SUBMIT statement, JOB_SUBMIT schedules an ABAP program as a background task in a background request. JOB_SUBMIT provides more control options for
but must receive the input values for the selection screen in an existing variant. The SUBMIT statement creates this variant and accesses JOB_SUBMIT internally.
Scheduling a submitable program as a background task with the number number in a background request name. After scheduling, the background task is completed by function module JOB_CLOSE and released immediately.
DATA: number TYPE tbtcjob-jobcount, &&&&&&name TYPE tbtcjob-jobname VALUE 'JOB_TEST', &&&&&&print_parameters TYPE pri_params. ... CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN' &&EXPORTING &&&&jobname&&&&&&&&&&= name &&IMPORTING &&&&jobcount&&&&&&&& = number &&EXCEPTIONS &&&&cant_create_job&&= 1 &&&&invalid_job_data = 2 &&&&jobname_missing&&= 3 &&&&OTHERS&&&&&&&&&& = 4. IF sy-subrc = 0. &&SUBMIT submitable TO SAP-SPOOL &&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&SPOOL PARAMETERS print_parameters &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&WITHOUT SPOOL DYNPRO &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&VIA JOB name NUMBER number &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&AND RETURN. &&IF sy-subrc = 0. &&&&CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE' &&&&&&EXPORTING &&&&&&&&jobcount&&&&&&&&&&&& = number &&&&&&&&jobname&&&&&&&&&&&&&&= name &&&&&&&&strtimmed&&&&&&&&&&&&= 'X' &&&&&&EXCEPTIONS &&&&&&&&cant_start_immediate = 1 &&&&&&&&invalid_startdate&&&&= 2 &&&&&&&&jobname_missing&&&&&&= 3 &&&&&&&&job_close_failed&&&& = 4 &&&&&&&&job_nosteps&&&&&&&&&&= 5 &&&&&&&&job_notex&&&&&&&&&&&&= 6 &&&&&&&&lock_failed&&&&&&&&&&= 7 &&&&&&&&OTHERS&&&&&&&&&&&&&& = 8. &&&&IF sy-subrc
0. &&&&&&... &&&&ENDIF. &&ENDIF. ENDIF.
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