& 全等三角形的判定与性质知识点 & “在等腰直角三角形ABC中，∠BAC=90...”习题详情
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在等腰直角三角形ABC中，∠BAC=90°，AB=AC，直线MN过点A且MN∥BC，过点B为一锐角顶点作Rt△BDE，∠BDE=90°，且点D在直线MN上（不与点A重合），如图1，DE与AC交于点P，易证：BD=DP．（无需写证明过程）（1）在图2中，DE与CA延长线交于点P，BD=DP是否成立？如果成立，请给予证明；如果不成立，请说明理由；（2）在图3中，DE与AC延长线交于点P，BD与DP是否相等？请直接写出你的结论，无需证明．
本题难度：一般
题型：解答题&|&来源：2014-齐齐哈尔
分析与解答
习题“在等腰直角三角形ABC中，∠BAC=90°，AB=AC，直线MN过点A且MN∥BC，过点B为一锐角顶点作Rt△BDE，∠BDE=90°，且点D在直线MN上（不与点A重合），如图1，DE与AC交于点P，易证：BD...”的分析与解答如下所示：
（1）如答图2，作辅助线，构造全等三角形△BDF≌△PDA，可以证明BD=DP；（2）如答图3，作辅助线，构造全等三角形△BDF≌△PDA，可以证明BD=DP．
题干引论：证明：如答图1，过点D作DF⊥MN，交AB于点F，则△ADF为等腰直角三角形，∴DA=DF．∵∠1+∠FDP=90°，∠FDP+∠2=90°，∴∠1=∠2．在△BDF与△PDA中，{∠1=∠2DF=DA∠DFB=∠DAP=135°∴△BDF≌△PDA（ASA）∴BD=DP．（1）答：BD=DP成立．证明：如答图2，过点D作DF⊥MN，交AB的延长线于点F，则△ADF为等腰直角三角形，∴DA=DF．∵∠1+∠ADB=90°，∠ADB+∠2=90°，∴∠1=∠2．在△BDF与△PDA中，{∠1=∠2DF=DA∠DFB=∠DAP=45°∴△BDF≌△PDA（ASA）∴BD=DP．（2）答：BD=DP．证明：如答图3，过点D作DF⊥MN，交AB的延长线于点F，则△ADF为等腰直角三角形，∴DA=DF．在△BDF与△PDA中，{∠F=∠PAD=45°DF=DA∠BDF=∠PDA∴△BDF≌△PDA（ASA）∴BD=DP．
本题考查了全等三角形的判定与性质、等腰直角三角形的性质、平行线的性质等知识点，作辅助线构造全等三角形是解题的关键．
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在等腰直角三角形ABC中，∠BAC=90°，AB=AC，直线MN过点A且MN∥BC，过点B为一锐角顶点作Rt△BDE，∠BDE=90°，且点D在直线MN上（不与点A重合），如图1，DE与AC交于点P，...
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与“在等腰直角三角形ABC中，∠BAC=90°，AB=AC，直线MN过点A且MN∥BC，过点B为一锐角顶点作Rt△BDE，∠BDE=90°，且点D在直线MN上（不与点A重合），如图1，DE与AC交于点P，易证：BD...”相似的题目：
[2014o深圳o中考]如图，△ABC和△DEF中，AB=DE、∠B=∠DEF，添加下列哪一个条件无法证明△ABC≌△DEF（　　）AC∥DF∠A=∠DAC=DF∠ACB=∠F
[2013o来宾o中考]如图，AB=AC，D，E分别是AB，AC上的点，下列条件中不能证明△ABE≌△ACD的是（　　） AE=AD
[2013o安顺o中考]如图，已知AE=CF，∠AFD=∠CEB，那么添加下列一个条件后，仍无法判定△ADF≌△CBE的是（　　） ∠A=∠C
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该知识点好题
1如图所示，△ABC中，AB=3，AC=7，则BC边上的中线AD的取值范围是（　　）
2如图，已知E、F分别为正方形ABCD的边AB，BC的中点，AF与DE交于点M，O为BD的中点，则下列结论：①∠AME=90°；②∠BAF=∠EDB；③∠BMO=90°；④MD=2AM=4EM；⑤AM=23MF．其中正确结论的个数是（　　）
3已知，点O为等边三角形ABC的内心，直线m过点O，过A、B、C三点分别作直线m的垂线，垂足分别为点D、E、F．当直线m与BC平行时（如图1），易证：BE+CF=AD，当直线m绕点O旋转到与BC不平行时，图2、图3这两种情况下，上述结论是否还成立？若成立，请给予证明；若不成立，线段AD、BE、CF之间又有怎样的数量关系？请写出你的猜想，不需证明．
该知识点易错题
1如图，在正方形ABCD中，AB=4，E为CD上一动点，AE交BD于F，过F作FH⊥AE于H，过H作GH⊥BD于G，下列有四个结论：①AF=FH，②∠HAE=45°，③BD=2FG，④△CEH的周长为定值，其中正确的结论有（　　）
2（2011o徐汇区一模）如图，在梯形ABCD中，AD∥BC，AB=CD=BC=6，AD=3．点M为边BC的中点，以M为顶点作∠EMF=∠B，射线ME交腰AB于点E，射线MF交腰CD于点F，连接EF．（1）求证：△MEF∽△BEM；（2）若△BEM是以BM为腰的等腰三角形，求EF的长；（3）若EF⊥CD，求BE的长．
欢迎来到乐乐题库，查看习题“在等腰直角三角形ABC中，∠BAC=90°，AB=AC，直线MN过点A且MN∥BC，过点B为一锐角顶点作Rt△BDE，∠BDE=90°，且点D在直线MN上（不与点A重合），如图1，DE与AC交于点P，易证：BD=DP．（无需写证明过程）（1）在图2中，DE与CA延长线交于点P，BD=DP是否成立？如果成立，请给予证明；如果不成立，请说明理由；（2）在图3中，DE与AC延长线交于点P，BD与DP是否相等？请直接写出你的结论，无需证明．”的答案、考点梳理，并查找与习题“在等腰直角三角形ABC中，∠BAC=90°，AB=AC，直线MN过点A且MN∥BC，过点B为一锐角顶点作Rt△BDE，∠BDE=90°，且点D在直线MN上（不与点A重合），如图1，DE与AC交于点P，易证：BD=DP．（无需写证明过程）（1）在图2中，DE与CA延长线交于点P，BD=DP是否成立？如果成立，请给予证明；如果不成立，请说明理由；（2）在图3中，DE与AC延长线交于点P，BD与DP是否相等？请直接写出你的结论，无需证明．”相似的习题。Top 25 Consultant profiles at A.b. Software & Consultancy
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计算【(2/b)√ab^5】/【3√(b/a)】*【(-3/2)*√(a³b)】,a大于0,b大于等于0急急急 有加分
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【(2/b)√ab^5】/【3√(b/a)】*【(-3/2)*√(a³b)】,=2b√(ab)/[3√ab/a)×(-3a/2 √ab)=2ab/3×(-3a√ab/2)=-a²b√(ab)
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资料评价：（8a³b-4a²b²+4ab）÷4ab过程急急急_百度知道
（8a³b-4a²b²+4ab）÷4ab过程急急急
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（8a³b-4a²b²+4ab）÷4ab=4ab（2a²-ab+1）÷4ab=2a²-ab+1希望帮到你 望采纳
谢谢 加油~
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原式=4ab（2a²-ab+1）÷4ab=2a²-ab+1
括号里提出来4ab4ab(2a²-ab+1)/4ab=(2a²-ab+1)
分别用括号里的每个单项式去除以外面的单项式
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